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Rembrandt Biography for Kids

Hello! Do you know who I am? I am Rembrandt! Have you heard of me? I am so famous I only go by my first name. My name is really Rembrandt van Rijn, but just call me Rembrandt! This is the Rembrandt biography for kids! Let’s investigate my life and art!

Introducing Rembrandt
Rembrandt Biography for Kids

I was born in Leiden, Holland (now known as the Netherlands) in 1606.

Map of Leiden, Holland

You may recall that a group of Separatist Puritans came to Leiden a year after I was born and lived there during the time I was growing up until they left in 1620 to form a new colony in the New World, Plymouth Colony.

Embarkation of the Pilgrims by Robert Walter Weir
Embarkation of the Pilgrims by Robert Walter Weir

Also, I was the ninth child of my parents, and my mother used to read the Bible to me all the time. In fact, the only book I read is the Bible. So one of my favorite subjects to paint is Bible scenes.

Look at this scene of Belshazzar’s Feast. It is based on Daniel 5 when Belshazzar the king gives a feast using the gold goblets from God’s temple in Jerusalem and proceeds to praise false gods of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood and stone. He sees a hand write a message on the wall which, as you can see, causes him great fear! He calls Daniel to interpret it and alas, it is not good news. God has numbered his days, and Belshazzar dies that night.

Belshazzar's Feast by Rembrandt
Belshazzar’s Feast by Rembrandt

Here is David playing the harp for King Saul.

David Playing the Harp to Saul
David Playing the Harp to Saul by Rembrandt

Later, here is David presenting the head of Goliath, the giant, to King Saul.

David Offering the Head of Goliath to King Saul
David Offering the Head of Goliath to King Saul by Rembrandt

Have you seen my painting The Return of the Prodigal Son? Some claim it is the greatest picture ever painted! I am a Dutch Master!

Return of the Prodigal Son
Return of the Prodigal Son by Rembrandt

It is one of my last works though I made sketches and paintings of this subject over the years, like this one of myself as the Prodigal Son in The Prodigal Son in the Brothel. The model of the woman in the painting is my wife, Saskia.

The Prodigal Son in the Brothel
The Prodigal Son in the Brothel by Rembrandt

Though I have deep religious faith, it is a theme near and dear to my heart as my own life was not always so pure – we are all sinners, you know, in need of a loving father who will take us back despite our sin, like in the story of the Prodigal Son.

But how did I become a painter, you ask? Well, as a boy, I went to Latin school – do you study Latin and the classics? Anyway, when I was 14, I attended the University of Leiden but I wanted to paint, so I got an apprenticeship with Jacob van Swanenburgh for three years and then with Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam for six months. I soon had my own studio in Leiden and later in Amsterdam and took on my own students. This is where I met Saskia, my wife, and where I began my work as a portrait painter. I love to paint portraits and make use of expressions! Here is Saskia….

Portrait of the Young Saskia
Portrait of the Young Saskia by Rembrandt

and this is our one surviving son, Titus.

Titus, the Artist's Son
Titus, the Artist’s Son by Rembrandt

Here are a few more of my portraits of patrons!

Old Man with a Turban
Old Man with a Turban by Rembrandt
Flora
Flora by Rembrandt
Polish Nobleman
Polish Nobleman by Rembrandt
Portrait of a Woman
Portrait of a Woman by Rembrandt
Portrait of Nicolaes Ruts
Portrait of Nicolaes Ruts By Rembrandt
Portrait of Mother of Rembrandt
Portrait of Mother of Rembrandt by Rembrandt

I also like to paint many self-portraits. I do make a good model, don’t you think? Here are a few of my self-portraits over the years.

Rembrandt making silly face
Rembrandt Self-Portrait
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1628
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1628
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1630
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1630
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1632
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1632
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1633
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1633
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1636
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1636
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1642
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1642
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1659
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1659
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1669
Rembrandt Self-Portrait 1669

You can see from my portraits that “life etches itself onto our faces as we grow older, showing our violence, excesses or kindnesses.”

I inspired many painters after me, and some even using my self-portraits as inspiration for their own self-portraits. See American artist Norman Rockwell’s Triple Self-Portrait where he has pinned up one of my self-portraits, along with those of Albrecht Durer, Vincent van Gogh, and Picasso.

Triple Self-Portrait
Triple Self-Portrait by Norman Rockwell (Fair Use)

Vincent Van Gogh, also a Dutch painter from the late 1800s, said of me,

Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh

“Rembrandt goes so deep into the mysterious that he says things for which there are no words in any language. It is with justice that they call Rembrandt—magician—that’s no easy occupation.” Magician? Well, more like Dutch Master!

Though known for my portraits and Bible scenes, I also did a few landscapes.

The Stone Bridge
The Stone Bridge by Rembrandt
The Mill
The Mill by Rembrandt

I am also known for my use of light in my paintings: I like to paint with light on the subject and darker colors around. You can see this in my famous painting The Night Watch.

The Nightwatch
The Nightwatch by RembrandtI

My later life is not much you want to know about. I lived beyond my means, my wife Saskia died, and I had relationships with other women. I died in 1669 a poor man. But don’t think on these things. Think about what is worth remembering: I am Rembrandt from Holland in the 1600s, a Dutch Master, known for Bible scenes, portraits, expressions, and use of light!

Investigate the life and art works of Rembrandt in this artist unit study!

Check out the video too!

Watch the video too!

Resources:

Get a free ebooklet on How to Draw a Face

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Rembrandt (Getting to Know the World’s Greatest Artists) by Mike Venezia

Vincent’s Starry Night and Other Stories: A Children’s History of Art

DK Annotated Guides Great Artists: The Lives of 50 Painters Explored Through Their Work

Discovering Great Artists: Hands-On Art for Children in the Styles of the Great Masters (Bright Ideas for Learning) by MaryAnn F Kohl

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